What are the three categories placing children at risk for maltreatment?

The correct answer identifies three primary categories that can place children at risk for maltreatment: child risk factors, parental/family risk factors, and social/environmental risk factors.

Child risk factors encompass characteristics related directly to the child that may increase vulnerability to abuse or neglect, such as age, disability, or behavioral issues. Parental/family risk factors refer to the background, behaviors, and circumstances of the caregivers, which can include mental health problems, substance abuse, or a history of violence. Finally, social/environmental risk factors include elements of the child's broader environment, such as poverty, community violence, or lack of access to supportive resources, which can contribute to situations of stress and neglect.

This combination presents a comprehensive view of the dynamics that lead to maltreatment, emphasizing the interconnection between individual characteristics, familial circumstances, and societal influences. Recognizing these categories helps professionals identify at-risk situations early and intervene appropriately.