The Guardian ad Litem program is primarily focused on representing the best interests of the child in legal proceedings, particularly in cases involving child welfare. This role is crucial as it ensures that the child's voice and perspective are considered in court decisions, especially in situations of abuse, neglect, or custody disputes. A trained volunteer or staff member from the Guardian ad Litem program advocates for the child's needs, works to understand the child's circumstances, and communicates those needs and preferences to the court.
In this capacity, the Guardian ad Litem acts as an independent party, separate from the parents or the state, to look out for what is in the child's best interest. The emphasis on the child's welfare and rights within the legal system is a core function of their role, making the representation in court a fundamental and key aspect of the program.